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The Art of Grooming - Part1
(Click Here for Part 2)
We all groom our horses and it’s a
tough job, but let us think of grooming as an art form.
You are the artist and your horse the medium.
Many of us are horse owners who board our horses and
rush to the barn after work or on weekends to squeeze in
our ride time between work and family obligations. We
often find our horses mucky & muddy with manes and tails
full of burrs. We rush through a quick grooming session
to prepare our horses for a ride we have dreamt about all day.
With
barely enough time for the necessities, there is little
time to spare for pursuing the artistic side of grooming. But what if we could
make time to
be artists as well as athletes, fitting it neatly into our
busy schedules? Your horse will thank you for it.
Grooming is an essential element of horse ownership. Not
only does it create and foster the bond between us
but it is
fundamental in maintaining the health and happiness of
your horse.
A dirty coat can attract bacteria leaving your horse
susceptible to skin diseases. Regular grooming increases
circulation, improves muscle tone and removes dirt and
loose hair, bringing natural oils to the coats surface.
It also alerts us to any signs of injury, skin diseases
or infections.
The first step in your grooming regimen is to have your
grooming box organized. If you have more than one horse,
each horse will need its own tools in its own box. It is
also a good idea to wear a grooming apron with multiple
pockets. This will help to keep you clean and allow you
to keep the tools you are using easily at hand. Below is
a list of essential items for a good grooming kit:
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Grooming Apron
by
EQUIMODE |
Grooming Kit Essentials |
- Grooming Apron
- Hoof Pick with Brush
- Hoof Dressing (optional)
- Rubber Currycomb
- Small Face Brush (soft-bristles)
- Face Wipes
- Mane & Tail Comb - plastic or
metal
- Detangler for Mane & Tail
- Grooming Mitt
- Metal Shedding Blade
- Soft Body Brush
- Stiff Body Brush
- Dandy Brush
- Braiding Apron
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- Towels
- Bot Knife
- Scissors - blunt nose
- Grooming Sponge
- Show sheen (optional)
- Fly Repellent (see below)
- Sunscreen
- Latex or vinyl gloves
(disposable)
- Wet Wipes (for you)
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| Be sure to
keep your grooming tools clean by washing them in warm,
soapy water and allowing them to dry thoroughly. |
Start with
the Hooves
Begin with your horses hooves. Pick out all
dirt and debris. Always inspect every crevice and use your brush to
scrub the sole. Be sure to take notice whether there is any softness
or a foul smell which would indicate thrush. When you have finished,
always run your hand along the legs, inspecting for any unusual
lumps or abrasions.
Quick Tips for Hooves
- For hooves that are cracked and dry, a
thin coating of petroleum jelly (Vaseline) applied with a
paintbrush will work wonders! The petroleum jelly will help to
repel rain also!
- Thrush can be a real problem. A treatment to try is this,
scrub the hoof well with a stiff brush and some Betadine
(available at your local tack shop or pharmacy). Dry
the hoof well and apply an anti-fungal. Coat the entire sole &
frog with petroleum jelly (Vaseline) then add a layer of hoof moisturizer.
This will keep the hoof dry and dirt free allowing the
anti-fungal agent to do its job.
- For nice white hooves on show day, try
this; Clean, wash and dry the hooves. Rub baby oil into the
hooves, allowing it to soak in for about an hour. Use fine
sandpaper to rub the hooves, spending about 5 minutes per hoof.
When you are finished sanding, rub in more Baby Oil and you will
be amazed at the shiny, clean hooves your horse now has!
- Using Hoof-Black can be a real mess.
Here are some tips to keep the mess to a minimum. To keep your
hands clean while using your Hoof Black, place the bottle
upright into an old coffee cup. When the Hoof-Black runs down
the side of the bottle it will be collected in the cup and not
on your hands. After a few uses, the overflow will collect in
the bottom of the cup and will make the bottle stick so you will
never have to worry about the bottle falling out. Wearing a pair
of disposable latex or vinyl gloves is recommended. To prevent
the bottle cap from sticking coat the the threads of the bottle
and inside the cap when you first open it. If you do happen to
get Hoof Black on yourself or your horse, simply spray with
aerosol hairspray to remove it.
- Hoof dressing, when needed, can
provide needed moisture which will prevent dry cracked hooves,
frogs and soles. Rub the hoof dressing onto the hoof, making
sure to massage in.
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Face & Mane
Now that you are finished caring for the hooves the next
step is always the horse's head. Start with your rubber
currycomb, moving in a circular motion to loosen dirt or
mud. Use a damp sponge or towel around the eyes, ears and
muzzle. Look for any signs of infection and follow up by
gently stroking the hair with the small soft-bristled face
brush.
Moving on to the mane first spray the mane with a detangler,
leaving it to set for a few moments. Begin by gently working
through the hairs with you comb, being careful not to pull
out any hair. Stubborn tangles should be removed by hand and
then combed through. Next, use a stiff body brush to brush
the underside of the mane and follow up with a soft brush to
lay the hair in place. If you have a mane that is hard to
control, use a little mane taming spray to help the mane lay
in place. |
A Quick Tip for Manes
-
For a super clean and smooth
mane, use mayonnaise.
Use it just like you would shampoo
and then wash it out.
Try it on the tail too!
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Grooming the Body
The neck and body are next. Use a rubber currycomb or
grooming mitt to remove dirt, debris and hair from the coat
stroking in a circular motion. Don’t be afraid to apply some
elbow grease here! Most horses will appreciate the pressure.
Use your dandy brush in steady downward strokes to remove
the dirt and then follow with the body brush. Use your metal
shedding blade between strokes to remove the hair and dirt
from your body brush.
Grooming Quick Tips
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To remove stubborn
sweat stains, dilute rubbing alcohol with water in a
spray bottle and spray on the stain. Wipe with a brush and
watch the stain disappear.
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Towelling over the
horse will spread the natural oils you have just brought
to the surface through your diligent brushing. This will
make your horses coat shine and glisten.
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A Quick
Tip for Burrs
- One of the most difficult
things to deal with when grooming is burrs! For quick
removal, apply an aerosol cooking spray on the burred
areas. The burrs will slip out much easier.
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The Horse's Legs
Legs need special care when brushing. The tender skin can
become bruised if brushed too roughly. Use a soft body brush
to gently brush the legs. Use your bot knife to remove any
eggs and always check for any unusual bumps, scratches or
cuts. Never try to brush off wet mud. Either hose it gently
off or wait until it is dry before brushing it off.
The Tail
Moving on to the tail, first spray the tail with a detangler
spray.
Remove any debris, burrs or tangles by hand to prevent
breakage the hair. Then, using your metal or plastic comb begin
working at the bottom of the tail and work upwards until all
tangles are gone. You may need to use your detangler spray as you
go. If you work on the tail regularly, this should be a
fairly simple procedure, however, if it has been a while since
you have tackled the tail, then you may find this a lengthy
session.
Those Darn Flies
Finally, spray a generous amount of fly
repellent over the entire body. To avoid contact with the eyes and
nostrils spray a small amount onto a towel or sponge
and gently wipe the face and ears. Apply a sunscreen to prevent sun
damage to your horse’s coat and skin.
Natural Fly Repellents
Try these home-made
natural
fly repellent alternatives. Remember to always
consult with your veterinarian prior to administering any of these
to your horse.
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Fly Repellent One
Combine all ingredients
- 2 cups Mineral Oil
- ½ cup Lemon Juice
- 2 tsp. Citronella Oil
- 2 tsp. Eucalyptus Oil
- 2 tsp. Lemon Dish Soap
Apply externally using a spray bottle
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Fly Repellent Two
Combine all ingredients
- 2 cups Water
- ½ cup White Vinegar
- 2 TBSP Lemon Dish Soap
Apply externally using a spray bottle |
Fly Repellent Three
Combine all ingredients
- 2 cups White Vinegar
- 1 cup Water
- 1 cup Avon Skin SO-Soft
- 1 TBSP. Eucalyptus Oil
Apply externally using a spray bottle
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Fly Repellent Four
Combine all ingredients
- 12 oz. Listerine
Mouthwash
- 12 oz. Apple Cider
Vinegar
- 12 oz. Baby Oil or
Avon Skin SO-Soft
Apply externally using a
spray bottle
NOTE: Some horse
owners have found that this mixture
may cause skin irritation so test on a small area
first.
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Internal Fly Repellent
Add ¼ cup of Apple Cider
Vinegar to your horses grain
OR mix 1 ½ cups of White Vinegar for every 75
gallons
of water in your horses tub.
Begin this procedure one week prior to fly season &
continue throughout the season. |
Fly Catcher for the Barn
Fill a one quart container
with mixture and punch holes in the lid.
Leave the container where flies are most annoying.
- 3 cups Water
- ¼ cup Sugar
- ¼ cup White Vinegar
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Fly Protection for you
Rub yourself with a dryer
sheet and keep a couple spare dryer sheets in your
pocket to use as needed. |
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Well groomed... |
Now is the time to give yourself a big pat on the back,
stand aside and admire the beautiful work of art standing in
front of you. Your horse is gorgeous, happy & healthy! Now
have a look at yourself, are you are covered in dust & hair,
maybe you could use a grooming apron. Have a look at our
affordable grooming aprons from
EQUIMODE. They are stylish, durable & most of all
practical. Think of your new grooming apron as your artist’s
smock! |

...& ready for show |
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written by Donna Nearing
Link to
Part 2 - Clipping, Trimming and
Braiding.
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